TMJ FAQ
in Cherry Hill, Princeton & Trenton, New Jersey
What are TMD and TMJ?
Although these acronyms are often used interchangeably, they do stand for different things. TMJ refers to the temporomandibular joint that is located just beneath and in front of the ear, and TMD refers to temporomandibular joint disorder, which is the name given to the combination of symptoms that results from having malocclusion (a mis-aligned jaw).I hear my jaw make noises when I chew and my jaw aches if I chew gum or hard candy. Do I have TMD?
It is quite possible that you suffer from TMD if you hear your jaw make popping noises. Some of the other symptoms of TMD include jaw pain, shoulder pain, neck pain, headaches and migraines, ringing in the ears, and numbness in the arms and fingers. If you have any combination of these symptoms, you should call a highly trained cosmetic dentist today to schedule an appointment.
Why would a problem in my jaw cause my shoulders to be stiff and my fingers to tingle?
The TMJ system is made up of a combination of bones, muscles, cartilage and nerves that work together to permit movement. The nerve system involved with the TMJ is called the trigeminal nerve. Problems with your bite and your jaw can result in pain and a tingly sensation at other parts of the body affected by the trigeminal nerve.
How does my jaw joint work?
The temporomandibular joint system is made of a combination of bones, muscles, cartilage, nerves and fluids that work together to permit movement.The lower jawbone, or mandible, connects with the temporal bone at the side of the skull near the ear. Each side of the mandible has a rounded structure called the mandibular condyle. The condyle fits into a depression in the temporal bone called the temporal fossa. Both the mandibular condyle and the temporal fossa are covered with cartilage. A soft, thin, oval-shaped disc fits between the condyle and the fossa. The disc acts as a buffer between the mandibular condyle and the skull. The disc absorbs shock and smoothes jaw movements.
How do I get TMD?
Research has not yet determined all the possible causes of TMJ diseases. Many theories of causation have been proposed, but few have been scientifically validated. We do know that TMD can be precipitated or aggravated by trauma, certain health care procedures, oral habits and postures, and other diseases such as osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia. However, TMD symptoms are known to occur without an identifiable cause.
Is TMJ treatable?
Yes, a highly trained neuromuscular dentist can treat your TMJ after a thorough evaluation and assessment of your case. Lifestyle changes may be recommended such as change of diet, avoidance of alcohol and caffeine, or smoking cessation. Oral appliances and C-Pap may also be recommended. In severe cases, surgery may be indicated. If you would like to learn more about TMJ and how it can be treated, please contact Dr. Charmen Douglas in Gibbsboro, New Jersey today to schedule your initial consultation.(856)346-8900
Beautiful Smile, LLC
The Smile Designer
146 Haddonfield - Berlin Road, Suite #302
Voorhees-Gibbsboro vicinity, NJ 08026
(856)346-8900 (Phone)
(856)346-8866 (Fax)
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